(De)Stabilisation of Architecture

Authors

  • Julia Sowińska-Heim Department of History of Architecture Institute of History of Art University of Lodz, Poland

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26485/AI/2025/27/13

Keywords:

architecture and interaction, sustainable architecture, dynamism in architecture, architectural theory, contemporary architecture, responsive architecture, sustainable development, adaptable buildings, heritage and contemporaneity

Abstract

In the second half of the 20th century, dynamic social, cultural, economic and political transformations sparked criticism of theories that viewed cities and their architecture as static, normative and materially fixed forms. At the same time, there emerged a need to acknowledge the importance of continuously evolving relationships and processes, along with diverse mean-ings and interpretative possibilities.
By viewing buildings as processes in constant interaction with contemporary society and its needs, we also challenge the notion that they are materially fixed and inviolable. Emphasis on architectural interactivity leads to a redefinition of traditional practices and attitudes, opening up new possibilities, diverse pathways and modes of action. Shifting the focus from permanence and immutability toward dynamism and transformation undermines stability and clarity, while fostering creative thinking and greater flexibility. Openness to changing contexts and needs results in the creation of more sustainable and userfriendly places that also respect the environment. Questioning architecture as a static structure paves the way for a multiplicity of approaches, interpretations, and the multidimensional complexity of dynamic interactions.
In this article, we will undertake a closer examination of the potential unleashed by embracing change and abandoning values such as permanence and immutability in favour of the dynamization of architecture, viewed as a compelling example of de-coincidence.

Author Biography

Julia Sowińska-Heim, Department of History of Architecture Institute of History of Art University of Lodz, Poland

Professor at the University of Łódź. She is an art and architecture historian currently working on the contemporary reinterpretation of architectural heritage and its preservation. She was the vice president of the standing commission on Łódź Centre of the Revival Committee and member of the international expert committee of the Belgian Research Foundation (two terms).

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Published

2025-12-17

Issue

Section

Part III. Case Studies - ARTICLES